01A |
American Light Lager |
Standard American Beer |
2.8% - 4.2% |
8 - 12 |
2 - 3 |
1.028 - 1.040 (7.1°P) - (10.0°P) |
0.998 - 1.008 (-0.5°P) - (2.1°P) |
A highly carbonated, very light-bodied, nearly flavorless lager designed to be consumed very cold. Very refreshing and thirst-quenching. Commercial Examples: Bud Light, Coors Light, Grain Belt Premium Light American Lager, Michelob Light, Miller Lite, Old Milwaukee Light
|
01B |
American Lager |
Standard American Beer |
4.5% - 5.3% |
8 - 18 |
2 - 3.5 |
1.040 - 1.050 (10.0°P) - (12.4°P) |
1.004 - 1.010 (1.0°P) - (2.6°P) |
A very pale, highly-carbonated, light-bodied, well-attenuated lager with a very neutral flavor profile and low bitterness. Served very cold, it can be a very refreshing and thirst-quenching drink. Commercial Examples: Pabst Blue Ribbon, Miller High Life, Budweiser, Grain Belt Premium Lager, Coors Original, Special Export
|
01C |
Cream Ale |
Standard American Beer |
4.2% - 5.6% |
15 - 20 |
2.5 - 5 |
1.042 - 1.055 (10.5°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.006 - 1.012 (1.5°P) - (3.1°P) |
A clean, well-attenuated, highly carbonated, flavorful American Commercial Examples: Genesee Cream Ale, Liebotschaner Cream Ale, Kiwanda Pre-Prohibition Cream Ale, Little Kings Cream Ale, Sleeman Cream Ale, Sun King Sunlight Cream Ale
|
01D |
American Wheat Beer |
Standard American Beer |
4.0% - 5.5% |
15 - 30 |
3 - 6 |
1.040 - 1.055 (10.0°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.008 - 1.013 (2.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
A pale, refreshing grainy, doughy, or bready wheat beer with a clean fermentation profile and a variable hop character and bitterness. Its lighter body and higher carbonation contribute to its easy-drinking nature. Commercial Examples: Bell’s Oberon, Boulevard Unfiltered Wheat Beer, GoodLife Sweet As! Pacific Ale, Goose Island 312 Urban Wheat Ale, Widmer Hefeweizen
|
02A |
International Pale Lager |
International Lager |
4.5% - 6.0% |
18 - 25 |
2 - 6 |
1.042 - 1.050 (10.5°P) - (12.4°P) |
1.008 - 1.012 (2.1°P) - (3.1°P) |
A highly-attenuated pale lager without strong flavors, typically well-balanced and highly carbonated. Served cold, it is refreshing and thirst-quenching. Commercial Examples: Asahi Super Dry, Birra Moretti, Corona Extra, Devils Backbone Gold Leaf Lager, Full Sail Session Premium Lager, Heineken, Red Stripe, Singha
|
02B |
International Amber Lager |
International Lager |
4.5% - 6.0% |
8 - 25 |
6 - 14 |
1.042 - 1.055 (10.5°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A smooth, easily-drinkable, malty amber lager with a flavorful caramel or toast character. Usually fairly well-attenuated, often with an adjunct quality and restrained bitterness. Commercial Examples: Abita Amber Lager, Brooklyn Lager, Capital Wisconsin Amber Lager, Dos Equis Amber, Grain Belt NordEast, Yuengling Lager
|
02C |
International Dark Lager |
International Lager |
4.2% - 6.0% |
8 - 20 |
14 - 30 |
1.044 - 1.056 (11.0°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.008 - 1.012 (2.1°P) - (3.1°P) |
A darker, richer, and somewhat sweeter version of international pale lager with a little more body and flavor, but equally restrained in bitterness. The low bitterness leaves the malt as the primary flavor element, and the low hop levels provide very little in the way of balance. Commercial Examples: Baltika #4 Original, Dixie Blackened Voodoo, Heineken Dark Lager, Saint Pauli Girl Special Dark, San Miguel Dark, Shiner Bock
|
03A |
Czech Pale Lager |
Czech Lager |
3.0% - 4.0% |
25 - 35 |
3 - 6 |
1.036 - 1.044 (9.0°P) - (11.0°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A lighter-bodied, rich, refreshing, hoppy, bitter pale Czech lager having the familiar flavors of the stronger Czech Premium Pale Lager (Pilsner-type) beer but in a lower alcohol, lighter-bodied, and slightly less intense format. Commercial Examples: Bernard světlé pivo 10, Březňák světlé výčepní pivo, Notch Session Pils, Primátor Antonín světlé výčepní, Radegast Rázna 10, Únětické pivo 10°
|
03B |
Czech Premium Pale Lager |
Czech Lager |
4.2% - 5.8% |
30 - 45 |
3.5 - 6 |
1.044 - 1.056 (11.0°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.013 - 1.017 (3.3°P) - (4.3°P) |
A refreshing pale Czech lager with considerable malt and hop character and a long finish. The malt flavors are complex for a Pilsner-type beer. The bitterness is strong and clean but lacks harshness, which gives a well-balanced, rounded flavor impression that enhances drinkability. Commercial Examples: Bernard světlé ležák 12°, Budvar 33 světlý ležák, Pilsner Urquell, Pivovar Jihlava Ježek 11%, Primátor Premium lager, Radegast Ryze hořká 12, Únětická pivo 12°
|
03C |
Czech Amber Lager |
Czech Lager |
4.4% - 5.8% |
20 - 35 |
10 - 16 |
1.044 - 1.056 (11.0°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.013 - 1.017 (3.3°P) - (4.3°P) |
A malty amber Czech lager with a hop character that can vary from low to quite significant. The malt flavors also can vary, leading to different interpretations and balances ranging from drier, bready, and slightly biscuity to sweeter and somewhat caramel-like. Commercial Examples: Bernard Jantarový ležák 12°, Gambrinus Polotmavá 12°, Kozel Semi-Dark, Lobkowicz Démon 13, Primátor 13 polotmavé, Strakonický Dudák Klostermann polotmavý ležák
|
03D |
Czech Dark Lager |
Czech Lager |
4.4% - 5.8% |
18 - 38 |
17 - 35 |
1.044 - 1.056 (11.0°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.013 - 1.017 (3.3°P) - (4.3°P) |
A rich, dark, malty Czech lager with a roast character that can vary from almost absent to quite prominent. Malty balance and an interesting and complex flavor profile, with variable levels of hopping that provides a range of possible interpretations. Commercial Examples: Bernard černý ležák 12°, Budvar tmavý ležák, Herold lmavé silné pivo 13°, Kozel Dark , Krušovice černé, Primátor dark lager, U Fleků Flekovský tmavý ležák 13°
|
04A |
Munich Helles |
Pale Malty European Lager |
4.7% - 5.4% |
16 - 22 |
3 - 5 |
1.044 - 1.048 (11.0°P) - (11.9°P) |
1.006 - 1.012 (1.5°P) - (3.1°P) |
A gold-colored German lager with a smooth, malty flavor and a soft, dry finish. Subtle spicy, floral, or herbal hops and restrained bitterness help keep the balance malty but not sweet, which helps make this beer a refreshing, everyday drink. Commercial Examples: Augustiner Lagerbier Hell, Hacker-Pschorr Münchner Gold, Löwenbraü Original, Paulaner Münchner Lager, Schönramer Hell, Spaten Münchner Hell, Weihenstephaner Original Heles
|
04B |
Festbier |
Pale Malty European Lager |
5.8% - 6.3% |
18 - 24 |
4 - 6 |
1.054 - 1.057 (13.3°P) - (14.0°P) |
1.010 - 1.012 (2.6°P) - (3.1°P) |
A smooth, clean, pale German lager with a moderately strong malty flavor and a light hop character. Deftly balances strength and drinkability, with a palate impression and finish that encourages drinking. Showcases elegant German malt flavors without becoming too heavy or filling. Commercial Examples: Augustiner Oktoberfest, Hacker-Pschorr Superior Festbier, Hofbräu Oktoberfestbier, Löwenbräu Oktoberfestbier, Paulaner Oktoberfest Bier, Weihenstephaner Festbier
|
04C |
Helles Bock |
Pale Malty European Lager |
6.3% - 7.4% |
23 - 35 |
6 - 9 |
1.064 - 1.072 (15.7°P) - (17.5°P) |
1.011 - 1.008 (2.8°P) - (2.1°P) |
A relatively pale, strong, malty German lager with a nicely attenuated finish that enhances drinkability. The hop character is generally more apparent and the malt character less deeply rich than in other Bocks. Commercial Examples: Altenmünster Maibock, Ayinger Maibock, Chuckanut Maibock, Einbecker Mai-Ur-Bock, Hofbräu Maibock, Mahr’s Heller Bock
|
05A |
German Leichtbier |
Pale Bitter European Beer |
2.4% - 3.6% |
15 - 28 |
1.5 - 4 |
1.026 - 1.034 (6.6°P) - (8.5°P) |
1.006 - 1.010 (1.5°P) - (2.6°P) |
A pale, highly-attenuated, light-bodied German lager with lower alcohol and calories than standard-strength beers. Moderately bitter with noticeable malt and hop flavors, the beer is still interesting to drink. Commercial Examples: Autenrieder Schlossbräu Leicht, Greif Bräu Leicht, Hohenthanner Tannen Hell Leicht, Müllerbrau Heimer Leicht, Schönramer Surtaler Schankbier, Waldhaus Sommer Bier
|
05B |
Kölsch
|
Pale Bitter European Beer |
4.4% - 5.2% |
18 - 30 |
3.5 - 5 |
1.044 - 1.050 (11.0°P) - (12.4°P) |
1.007 - 1.011 (1.8°P) - (2.8°P) |
A subtle, brilliantly clear, pale beer with a delicate balance of malt, fruit, and hop character, moderate bitterness, and a well-attenuated but soft finish. Freshness makes a huge difference with this beer, as the delicate character can fade quickly with age. Commercial Examples: Früh Kölsch, Gaffel Kölsch, Mühlen Kölsch, Päffgen Kolsch, Reissdorf Kölsch, Sion Kölsch, Sünner Kölsch
|
05C |
German Helles Exportbier |
Pale Bitter European Beer |
5.0% - 6.0% |
20 - 30 |
4 - 6 |
1.050 - 1.058 (12.4°P) - (14.3°P) |
1.008 - 1.015 (2.1°P) - (3.8°P) |
A golden German lager balancing a smooth malty profile with a bitter, hoppy character in a slightly above-average body and strength beer. Commercial Examples: Chuckanut Export Dortmunder Lager, DAB Dortmunder Export, Dortmunder Kronen, Landshuter Edel Hell, Müllerbräu Export Gold, Schönramer Gold
|
05D |
German Pils |
Pale Bitter European Beer |
4.4% - 5.2% |
25 - 40 |
2 - 4 |
1.044 - 1.050 (11.0°P) - (12.4°P) |
1.008 - 1.013 (2.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
A pale, dry, bitter German lager featuring a prominent hop aroma. Crisp, clean, and refreshing, showing a brilliant gold color with excellent head retention. Commercial Examples: ABK Pils Anno 1907, Jever Pilsener, König Pilsener, Paulaner Pils, Bierstadt Slow-Pour Pils, Rothaus Pils, Schönramer Pils, Trumer Pils
|
06A |
Märzen |
Amber Malty European Lager |
5.6% - 6.3% |
18 - 24 |
10 - 17 |
1.054 - 1.060 (13.3°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
An amber, malty German lager with a clean, rich, toasty, bready malt flavor, restrained bitterness, and a well-attenuated finish. The overall malt impression is soft, elegant, and complex, with a rich malty aftertaste that is never cloying or heavy. Commercial Examples: Hacker-Pschorr Oktoberfest Märzen, Hofmark Märzen, Paulaner Oktoberfest, Saalfelder Ur-Saalfelder, Weltenburger Kloster Anno 1050
|
06B |
Rauchbier |
Amber Malty European Lager |
4.8% - 6.0% |
20 - 30 |
12 - 22 |
1.050 - 1.057 (12.4°P) - (14.0°P) |
1.012 - 1.015 (3.1°P) - (3.8°P) |
A beechwood-smoked, malty, amber German lager. The expected M Commercial Examples: Cervejaria Bamberg Rauchbier, Göller Rauchbier, Rittmayer Rauchbier, Schlenkerla Rauchbier Märzen, Spezial Rauchbier Märzen
|
06C |
Dunkels Bock |
Amber Malty European Lager |
6.3% - 7.2% |
20 - 27 |
14 - 22 |
1.054 - 1.072 (13.3°P) - (17.5°P) |
0.013 - 1.019 (-454.7°P) - (4.8°P) |
A strong, dark, malty German lager beer that emphasizes the malty-rich and somewhat toasty qualities of continental malts without being sweet in the finish. Commercial Examples: Aass Bock, Einbecker Ur-Bock Dunkel, Kneitinger Bock, Lindeboom Bock, Schell’s Bock, Penn Brewery St. Nikolaus Bock
|
07A |
Vienna Lager |
Amber Bitter European Beer |
4.7% - 5.5% |
18 - 30 |
9 - 15 |
1.048 - 1.055 (11.9°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
A moderate-strength continental amber lager with a soft, smooth maltiness and a balanced, moderate bitterness, yet finishing relatively dry. The malt flavor is clean, bready-rich, and somewhat toasty, with an elegant impression derived from quality base malts and process, not specialty malts or adjuncts. Commercial Examples: Chuckanut Vienna Lager, Devils Backbone Vienna Lager, Figueroa Mountain Red Lager, Heavy Seas Cutlass, Ottakringer Wiener Original, Schell’s Firebrick, Theresianer Vienna
|
07B |
Altbier |
Amber Bitter European Beer |
4.3% - 5.5% |
25 - 50 |
9 - 17 |
1.044 - 1.052 (11.0°P) - (12.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A moderately colored, well-attenuated, bitter beer with a rich maltiness balancing a strong bitterness. Light and spicy hop character complements the malt. A dry beer with a firm body and smooth palate. Commercial Examples: Bolten Alt, Diebels Alt, Füchschen Alt, Original Schlüssel Alt, Schlösser Alt, Schumacher Alt, Uerige Altbier
|
08A |
Munich Dunkel |
Dark European Lager |
4.5% - 5.6% |
17 - 28 |
14 - 28 |
1.048 - 1.056 (11.9°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A traditional malty brown lager from Bavaria. Deeply toasted, bready malt flavors without any roasty or burnt flavors. Smooth and rich, with a restrained bitterness and a relatively dry finish that allows for drinking in quantity. Commercial Examples: Ayinger Altbairisch Dunkel, Ettaler Kloster-Dunkel, Eittinger Urtyp Dunkel, Hacker-Pschorr Münchner Dunkel, Hofbräuhaus Dunkel, Weltenburger Kloster Barock-Dunkel
|
08B |
Schwarzbier |
Dark European Lager |
4.4% - 5.4% |
20 - 35 |
19 - 30 |
1.046 - 1.052 (11.4°P) - (12.9°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A dark German lager that balances roasted yet smooth malt flavors with moderate hop bitterness. The lighter body, dryness, and lack of a harsh, burnt, or heavy aftertaste helps make this beer quite drinkable. Commercial Examples: Chuckanut Schwarz Lager, Devils Backbone Schwartz Bier, Köstritzer Schwarzbier, Kulmbacher Mönchshof Schwarzbier, Nuezeller Original Badebier, pFriem Schwarzbier
|
09A |
Doppelbock |
Strong European Beer |
7.0% - 10.0% |
16 - 26 |
6 - 25 |
1.072 - 1.112 (17.5°P) - (26.3°P) |
1.016 - 1.024 (4.1°P) - (6.1°P) |
A strong, rich, and very malty German lager that can have both pale and dark variants. The darker versions have more richly-developed, deeper malt flavors, while the paler versions have slightly more hops and dryness. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify whether the entry is a pale or a dark variant. Commercial Examples: Dark Versions - Andechs Doppelbock Dunkel, Ayinger Celebrator, Paulaner Salvator, Spaten Optimator, Tröegs Troegenator, Weihenstephaner Korbinian; Pale Versions - Eggenberg Urbock 23º, Meinel Doppelbock Hell, Plank Bavarian Heller Doppelbock, Riegele Auris 19, Schönbuch Doppelbock Hell, Staffelberg-Bräu Zwergator
|
09B |
Eisbock |
Strong European Beer |
9.0% - 14.0% |
25 - 35 |
17 - 30 |
1.078 - 1.120 (18.9°P) - (28.0°P) |
1.020 - 1.035 (5.1°P) - (8.8°P) |
A strong, full-bodied, rich, and malty dark German lager often with a viscous quality and strong flavors. Even though flavors are concentrated, the alcohol should be smooth and warming, not burning. Commercial Examples: Kulmbacher Eisbock
|
09C |
Baltic Porter |
Strong European Beer |
6.5% - 9.5% |
20 - 40 |
17 - 30 |
1.060 - 1.090 (14.7°P) - (21.6°P) |
1.016 - 1.024 (4.1°P) - (6.1°P) |
A strong, dark, malty beer with different interpretations within the Baltic region. Smooth, warming, and richly malty, with complex dark fruit flavors and a roasted flavor without burnt notes. Commercial Examples: Aldaris Mežpils Porteris, Baltika 6 Porter, Devils Backbone Danzig, Okocim Mistrzowski Porter, Sinebrychoff Porter, Zywiec Porter
|
10A |
Weissbier |
German Wheat Beer |
4.3% - 5.6% |
8 - 16 |
2 - 6 |
1.044 - 1.053 (11.0°P) - (13.1°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A pale, refreshing, lightly-hopped German wheat beer with high carbonation, dry finish, fluffy mouthfeel, and a distinctive banana-and-clove weizen yeast fermentation profile. Commercial Examples: Ayinger Bräuweisse, Distelhäuser Hell Weizen, Hacker-Pschorr Hefeweißbier, Hofbräuhaus Münchner Weisse, Schneider Weisse Original Weissbier, Weihenstephaner Hefeweißbier
|
10B |
Dunkels Weissbier |
German Wheat Beer |
4.3% - 5.6% |
10 - 18 |
14 - 23 |
1.044 - 1.057 (11.0°P) - (14.0°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A moderately dark German wheat beer with a distinctive banana-and-clove weizen yeast fermentation profile, supported by a toasted bread or caramel malt flavor. Highly carbonated and refreshing, with a creamy, fluffy texture and light finish. Commercial Examples: Ayinger Urweisse, Ettaler Benediktiner Weißbier Dunkel, Franziskaner Hefe-Weisse Dunkel, Hirsch Dunkel Weisse, Tucher Dunkles Hefe Weizen, Weihenstephaner Hefeweißbier Dunkel
|
10C |
Weizenbock |
German Wheat Beer |
6.5% - 9.0% |
15 - 30 |
6 - 25 |
1.064 - 1.090 (15.7°P) - (21.6°P) |
1.015 - 1.022 (3.8°P) - (5.6°P) |
A strong and malty German wheat beer combining the best wheat and yeast flavors of a Weissbier with the rich maltiness, strength, and body of a Bock. The style range includes Bock and Doppelbock strength, with variations for pale and dark color. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify whether the entry is a pale or a dark variant. Commercial Examples: Dark – Plank Bavarian Dunkler Weizenbock, Penn Weizenbock, Schalchner Weisser Bock, Schneider Weisse Aventinus; Pale –Ayinger Weizenbock, Distelhäuser Weizen Bock, Ladenburger Weizenbock Hell, Weihenstephaner Vitus
|
11A |
Ordinary Bitter |
British Bitter |
3.2% - 3.8% |
25 - 35 |
8 - 14 |
1.030 - 1.038 (7.6°P) - (9.5°P) |
1.007 - 1.011 (1.8°P) - (2.8°P) |
Low gravity, alcohol, and carbonation make this an easy-drinking session beer. The malt profile can vary in flavor and intensity, but should never override the overall bitter impression. Drinkability is a critical component of the style. Commercial Examples: Bateman’s XB, Brains Bitter, Brakspear Gravity, Fuller’s Chiswick Bitter, Greene King IPA, Tetley’s Original Bitter
|
11B |
Best Bitter |
British Bitter |
3.8% - 4.6% |
25 - 40 |
8 - 16 |
1.040 - 1.048 (10.0°P) - (11.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.012 (2.1°P) - (3.1°P) |
A flavorful, yet refreshing, session beer. Some examples can be more malt balanced, but this should not override the overall bitter impression. Drinkability is a critical component of the style. Commercial Examples: Adnams Southwold Bitter, Fuller’s London Pride, Harvey’s Sussex Best Bitter, Salopian Darwin’s Origin, Surrey Hills Shere Drop, Timothy Taylor Landlord
|
11C |
Strong Bitter |
British Bitter |
4.6% - 6.2% |
30 - 50 |
8 - 18 |
1.048 - 1.060 (11.9°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
An average-strength to moderately-strong British bitter ale. The balance may vary between fairly even between malt and hops to somewhat bitter. Drinkability is a critical component of the style. A rather broad style that allows for considerable interpretation by the brewer. Commercial Examples: Bass Ale, Bateman’s Triple XB, Robinsons Trooper, Samuel Smith’s Organic Pale Ale, Shepherd Neame Bishop's Finger, Summit Extra Pale Ale
|
12A |
British Golden Ale |
Pale Commonwealth Beer |
3.8% - 5.0% |
20 - 45 |
2 - 5 |
1.038 - 1.053 (9.5°P) - (13.1°P) |
1.006 - 1.012 (1.5°P) - (3.1°P) |
A hop-forward, average-strength to moderately-strong pale bitter. Drinkability and a refreshing quality are critical components of the style, as it was initially a summer seasonal beer. Commercial Examples: Adnams Explorer, Crouch Vale Brewers Gold, Golden Hill Exmoor Gold, Hop Back Summer Lightning, Oakham JHB, Spitfire Golden Ale
|
12B |
Australian Sparkling Ale |
Pale Commonwealth Beer |
4.5% - 6.0% |
20 - 35 |
4 - 7 |
1.038 - 1.050 (9.5°P) - (12.4°P) |
1.004 - 1.006 (1.0°P) - (1.5°P) |
A well-balanced, pale, highly-carbonated, and refreshing ale suitable for drinking in a hot climate. Fairly bitter, with a moderate herbal-spicy hop and pome fruit ester profile. Smooth, neutral malt flavors with a fuller body but a crisp, highly-attenuated finish. Commercial Examples: Coopers Sparkling Ale
|
12C |
English IPA |
Pale Commonwealth Beer |
5.0% - 7.5% |
40 - 60 |
6 - 14 |
1.050 - 1.070 (12.4°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
A bitter, moderately-strong, very well-attenuated pale British ale with a dry finish and a hoppy aroma and flavor. Classic British ingredients provide the most authentic flavor profile. Commercial Examples: Berkshire Lost Sailor IPA, Fuller's Bengal Lancer, Marston’s Old Empire IPA, Meantime London IPA, Thornbridge Jaipur, Worthington White Shield
|
13A |
Dark Mild |
Brown British Beer |
3.0% - 3.8% |
10 - 25 |
14 - 25 |
1.030 - 1.038 (7.6°P) - (9.5°P) |
1.008 - 1.013 (2.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
A dark, low-gravity, malt-focused British session ale readily suited to drinking in quantity. Refreshing, yet flavorful for its strength, with a wide range of dark malt or dark sugar expression. Commercial Examples: Brain’s Dark, Greene King XX Mild, Hobson’s Champion Mild, Mighty Oak Oscar Wilde, Moorhouse Black Cat, Theakston Traditional Mild
|
13B |
British Brown Ale |
Brown British Beer |
4.2% - 5.9% |
20 - 30 |
12 - 22 |
1.040 - 1.052 (10.0°P) - (12.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.013 (2.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
A malty, caramelly, brown British ale without the roasted flavors of a Porter. Balanced and flavorful, but usually a little stronger than most average UK beers. Commercial Examples: AleSmith Nut Brown Ale, Cigar City Maduro Brown Ale, Maxim Double Maxim, Newcastle Brown Ale, Riggwelter Yorkshire Ale, Samuel Smith’s Nut Brown Ale
|
13C |
English Porter |
Brown British Beer |
4.0% - 5.4% |
18 - 35 |
20 - 30 |
1.040 - 1.052 (10.0°P) - (12.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A moderate-strength dark brown English ale with a restrained roasty, bitter character. May have a range of roasted flavors, generally without burnt qualities, and often has a malty chocolate and caramel profile. Commercial Examples: Bateman’s Salem Porter, Burton Bridge Burton Porter, Fuller’s London Porter, Nethergate Old Growler Porter, RCH Old Slug Porter, Samuel Smith Taddy Porter
|
14A |
Scottish Light |
Scottish Ale |
2.5% - 3.3% |
10 - 20 |
17 - 25 |
1.030 - 1.035 (7.6°P) - (8.8°P) |
1.010 - 1.013 (2.6°P) - (3.3°P) |
A low-alcohol, malty beer with light caramel, toast, toffee, and fruit flavors. A slight roast dryness offsets the residual sweetness in the finish, with the bitterness perceived only to keep the beer from being cloying. Commercial Examples: Belhaven Best, McEwan’s 60/-
|
14B |
Scottish Heavy |
Scottish Ale |
3.3% - 3.9% |
10 - 20 |
12 - 20 |
1.035 - 1.040 (8.8°P) - (10.0°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
A malt-focused, generally caramelly beer with perhaps a few esters and occasionally a butterscotch aftertaste. Hops only to balance and support the malt. The malt character can range from dry and grainy to rich, toasty, and caramelly, but is never roasty and especially never has a peat smoke character. Commercial Examples: McEwan’s 70/-, Orkney Raven Ale
|
14C |
Scottish Export |
Scottish Ale |
3.9% - 6.0% |
15 - 30 |
12 - 20 |
1.040 - 1.060 (10.0°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A moderate-strength, malty beer with light caramel, toast, toffee, and fruit flavors. A slight roast dryness offsets the residual sweetness in the finish, with the bitterness perceived only to keep the beer from being cloying. Commercial Examples: Belhaven Scottish Ale, Broughton Wee Jock 80 Shilling, Caledonian Edinburgh Castle, McEwan’s 80/-, McEwan’s Export, Traquair Bear Ale
|
15A |
Irish Red Ale |
Irish Beer |
3.8% - 5.0% |
18 - 28 |
9 - 14 |
1.036 - 1.046 (9.0°P) - (11.4°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
An easy-drinking pint, often with subtle flavors. Slightly malty in the balance sometimes with an initial soft toffee or caramel sweetness, a slightly grainy-biscuity palate, and a touch of roasted dryness in the finish. Some versions can emphasize the caramel and sweetness more, while others will favor the grainy palate and roasted dryness. Commercial Examples: Franciscan Well Rebel Red, Kilkenny Irish Beer, Murphy’s Irish Red, O’Hara’s Irish Red Ale, Porterhouse Nitro Red Ale, Smithwick’s Irish Ale
|
15B |
Irish Stout |
Irish Beer |
3.8% - 5.0% |
25 - 45 |
25 - 40 |
1.036 - 1.044 (9.0°P) - (11.0°P) |
1.007 - 1.011 (1.8°P) - (2.8°P) |
A black beer with a pronounced roasted flavor, often similar to coffee. The balance can range from fairly even to quite bitter, with the more balanced versions having a little malty sweetness and the bitter versions being quite dry. Draught versions typically are creamy from a nitro pour, but bottled versions will not have this dispense-derived character. The roasted flavor can range from dry and coffee-like to somewhat chocolaty. Commercial Examples: Beamish Irish Stout, Belhaven Black Stout, Guinness Draught, Murphy’s Irish Stout, O’Hara’s Irish Stout, Porterhouse Irish Stout
|
15C |
Irish Extra Stout |
Irish Beer |
5.0% - 6.5% |
35 - 50 |
30 - 40 |
1.052 - 1.062 (12.9°P) - (15.2°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
A fuller-bodied black beer with a pronounced roasted flavor, often similar to coffee and dark chocolate with some malty complexity. The balance can range from moderately bittersweet to bitter, with the more balanced versions having up to moderate malty richness and the bitter versions being quite dry. Commercial Examples: Guinness Extra Stout, O’Hara’s Leann Folláin, Porterhouse XXXX, Sheaf Stout
|
16A |
Sweet Stout |
Dark British Beer |
4.0% - 6.0% |
20 - 40 |
30 - 40 |
1.044 - 1.060 (11.0°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.012 - 1.024 (3.1°P) - (6.1°P) |
A very dark, sweet, full-bodied, slightly roasty stout that can suggest coffee-and-cream, or sweetened espresso. Commercial Examples: Bristol Beer Factory Milk Stout, Firestone Nitro Merlin Milk Stout, Left Hand Milk Stout, Lancaster Milk Stout, Mackeson’s XXX Stout, Marston’s Pearl Jet Stout
|
16B |
Oatmeal Stout |
Dark British Beer |
4.2% - 5.9% |
25 - 40 |
22 - 40 |
1.045 - 1.065 (11.2°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.010 - 1.018 (2.6°P) - (4.6°P) |
A dark, roasty, full-bodied stout with enough sweetness to support the oat backbone. The sweetness, balance, and oatmeal impression can vary considerably. Commercial Examples: Anderson Valley Barney Flats Oatmeal Stout, Broughton Stout Jock, St-Ambroise Oatmeal Stout, Samuel Smith Oatmeal Stout, Summit Oatmeal Stout, Young’s London Stout
|
16C |
Tropical Stout |
Dark British Beer |
5.5% - 8.0% |
30 - 50 |
30 - 40 |
1.056 - 1.075 (13.8°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.010 - 1.018 (2.6°P) - (4.6°P) |
A very dark, sweet, fruity, moderately strong stout with smooth, roasty flavors, yet no burnt harshness. Commercial Examples: Coopers Best Extra Stout, Guinness Foreign Extra Stout, The Kernel Export Stout London 1890, La Cumbre Malpais Stout, Pelican Tsunami Export Stout, Ridgeway Foreign Export Stout
|
16D |
Foreign Extra Stout |
Dark British Beer |
6.5% - 8.0% |
50 - 70 |
30 - 40 |
1.056 - 1.075 (13.8°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.010 - 1.018 (2.6°P) - (4.6°P) |
A very dark, moderately strong, fairly dry, stout with prominent roast flavors. Commercial Examples: Guinness Foreign Extra Stout, Ridgeway Foreign Export Stout, Coopers Best Extra Stout, Elysian Dragonstooth Stout.
|
17A |
British Strong Ale |
Strong British Ale |
5.5% - 8.0% |
30 - 60 |
8 - 22 |
1.055 - 1.080 (13.6°P) - (19.3°P) |
1.015 - 1.022 (3.8°P) - (5.6°P) |
An ale of respectable alcoholic strength, traditionally bottled-conditioned and cellared. Can have a wide range of interpretations, but most will have varying degrees of malty richness, late hops and bitterness, fruity esters, and alcohol warmth. The malt and adjunct flavors and intensity can vary widely, but any combination should result in an agreeable palate experience. Commercial Examples: Fuller’s 1845, Harvey’s Elizabethan Ale, J.W. Lees Moonraker, McEwan’s Champion, Samuel Smith’s Winter Welcome, Shepherd Neame 1698
|
17A1 |
Burton Ale |
Strong British Ale |
5.0% - 7.5% |
40 - 50 |
14 - 22 |
1.055 - 1.075 (13.6°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.018 - 1.024 (4.6°P) - (6.1°P) |
A rich, malty, sweet, and bitter dark ale of moderately strong alcohol. Full bodied and chewy with a balanced hoppy finish and complex malty and hoppy aroma. Fruity notes accentuate the malt richness, while the hops help balance the sweeter finish. Has some similarity in malt flavor to Wee Heavy, but with substantially more bitterness. Less strong than an English Barleywine. Commercial Examples: The Laboratory Brewery Gone for a Burton
|
17B |
Old Ale |
Strong British Ale |
5.5% - 9.0% |
30 - 60 |
10 - 22 |
1.055 - 1.088 (13.6°P) - (21.1°P) |
1.015 - 1.022 (3.8°P) - (5.6°P) |
A stronger-than-average English ale, though usually not as strong or rich as an English Barley Wine, but usually malty. Warming. Shows positive maturation effects of a well-kept, aged beer. Commercial Examples: Avery Old Jubilation, Berlina Old Ale, Greene King Strong Suffolk Ale, Marston Owd Roger, Theakston Old Peculier
|
17C |
Wee Heavy |
Strong British Ale |
6.5% - 10.0% |
17 - 35 |
14 - 25 |
1.070 - 1.013 (17.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
1.018 - 1.040 (4.6°P) - (10.0°P) |
Rich, sweet malt depth with caramel, toffee, and fruity flavors. Full-bodied and chewy, with warming alcohol. Restrained bitterness, but not cloying or syrupy. Commercial Examples: Belhaven Wee Heavy, Broughton Old Jock, McEwan’s Scotch Ale, Orkney Skull Splitter, Traquair House Ale, The Duck-Rabbit Wee Heavy Scotch-Style Ale
|
17D |
English Barley Wine |
Strong British Ale |
8.0% - 12.0% |
35 - 70 |
8 - 22 |
1.080 - 1.120 (19.3°P) - (28.0°P) |
1.018 - 1.030 (4.6°P) - (7.6°P) |
A strong and richly malty ale with a pleasant fruity or hoppy depth. A wintertime sipper with a full, chewy body and warming alcohol. Commercial Examples: Burton Bridge Thomas Sykes Old Ale, Coniston No. 9 Barley Wine, Fuller’s Golden Pride, Hogs Back A over T, J.W. Lee’s Vintage Harvest Ale, Robinson’s Old Tom
|
18A |
Blonde Ale |
Pale American Ale |
3.8% - 5.5% |
15 - 28 |
3 - 6 |
1.038 - 1.054 (9.5°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.008 - 1.013 (2.1°P) - (3.3°P) |
Easy-drinking, approachable, malt-oriented American craft beer, often with interesting fruit, hop, or character malt notes. Well-balanced and clean, is a refreshing pint without aggressive flavors. Commercial Examples: Firestone Walker 805, Kona Big Wave Golden Ale, Real Ale Firemans #4 Blonde Ale, Russian River Aud Blonde, Victory Summer Love, Widmer Citra Summer Blonde Brew
|
18B |
American Pale Ale |
Pale American Ale |
4.5% - 6.2% |
30 - 50 |
5 - 10 |
1.045 - 1.060 (11.2°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
An average-strength, hop-forward, pale American craft beer with sufficient supporting malt to make the beer balanced and drinkable. The clean hop presence can reflect classic or modern American or New World hop varieties with a wide range of characteristics. Commercial Examples: Sierra Nevada Pale Ale, Firestone Walker Pale 31, Deschutes Mirror Pond, Great Lakes Burning River, Flying Dog Doggie Style, Troegs Pale Ale, Big Sky Scape Goat.
|
19A |
American Amber Ale |
Amber and Brown American Beer |
4.5% - 6.2% |
25 - 40 |
10 - 17 |
1.045 - 1.060 (11.2°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
An amber, hoppy, moderate-strength American craft beer with a malty caramel flavor. The balance can vary quite a bit, with some versions being fairly malty and others being aggressively hoppy. Hoppy and bitter versions should not have clashing flavors with the caramel malt profile. Commercial Examples: Anderson Valley Boont Amber Ale, Bell’s Amber Ale, Full Sail Amber, North Coast Red Seal Ale, Saint Arnold Amber Ale, Tröegs Hopback Amber Ale
|
19B |
California Common |
Amber and Brown American Beer |
4.5% - 5.5% |
30 - 45 |
9 - 14 |
1.048 - 1.054 (11.9°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.011 - 1.014 (2.8°P) - (3.6°P) |
A toasty and caramelly, fairly bitter, standard-strength beer with an interesting fruitiness and rustic, woody hop character. Smooth and well carbonated. Commercial Examples: Anchor Steam, Steamworks Steam Engine Lager
|
19C |
American Brown Ale |
Amber and Brown American Beer |
4.3% - 6.2% |
20 - 30 |
18 - 35 |
1.045 - 1.060 (11.2°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A malty but hoppy standard-strength American ale frequently with chocolate and caramel flavors. The hop flavor and aroma complement and enhance the malt rather than clashing with it. Commercial Examples: Avery Ellie’s Brown Ale, Big Sky Moose Drool Brown Ale, Brooklyn Brown Ale, Bell’s Best Brown, Smuttynose Old Brown Dog Ale, Telluride Face Down Brown
|
20A |
American Porter |
American Porter and Stout |
4.8% - 6.5% |
25 - 50 |
22 - 40 |
1.050 - 1.070 (12.4°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.012 - 1.018 (3.1°P) - (4.6°P) |
A malty, bitter, and often somewhat hoppy dark beer with a balanced, roasted, and frequently chocolatey character. Commercial Examples: Anchor Porter, Bell’s Porter, Deschutes Black Butte Porter, Great Lakes Edmund Fitzgerald Porter, Sierra Nevada Porter, Smuttynose Robust Porter
|
20B |
American Stout |
American Porter and Stout |
5.0% - 7.0% |
35 - 75 |
30 - 40 |
1.050 - 1.075 (12.4°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.010 - 1.022 (2.6°P) - (5.6°P) |
A fairly strong, highly roasted, bitter, hoppy dark stout. The body and dark flavors typical of stouts with a more aggressive American hop character and bitterness. Commercial Examples: Avery Out of Bounds Stout, Bell’s Kalamazoo Stout, Deschutes Obsidian Stout, Sierra Nevada Stout, Trillium Secret Stairs
|
20C |
Imperial Stout |
American Porter and Stout |
8.0% - 12.0% |
50 - 90 |
30 - 40 |
1.075 - 1.115 (18.2°P) - (27.0°P) |
1.018 - 1.030 (4.6°P) - (7.6°P) |
An intensely-flavored, very strong, very dark stout with a broad range of interpretations. Roasty-burnt malt with a depth of dark or dried fruit flavors, and a warming, bittersweet finish. Despite the intense flavors, the components need to meld together to create a complex, harmonious beer, not a hot mess Commercial Examples: American – Bell’s Expedition Stout, Great Divide Yeti Imperial Stout, North Coast Old Rasputin Imperial Stout, Oskar Blues Ten Fidy, Sierra Nevada Narwhal Imperial Stout; English – 2SP Brewing Co The Russian, Courage Imperial Russian Stout, Le Coq Imperial Extra Double Stout, Samuel Smith Imperial Stout, Thornbridge Saint Petersburg
|
21A |
American IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 7.5% |
40 - 70 |
6 - 14 |
1.056 - 1.070 (13.8°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A decidedly hoppy and bitter, moderately strong, pale American ale. The balance is hop-forward, with a clean fermentation profile, dryish finish, and clean, supporting malt allowing a creative range of hop character to shine through. Commercial Examples: Bell’s Two-Hearted Ale, Cigar City Jai Alai, Fat Heads Head Hunter IPA, Firestone Walker Union Jack, Maine Lunch, Russian River Blind Pig IPA
|
21B |
Specialty IPA |
IPA |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Recognizable as an IPA by balance Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Entrant MUST specify specific type of Specialty IPA from the list of Currently Defined Types identified in the Style Guidelines, or as amended by Provisional Styles on the BJCP website; OR the entrant must describe the type of Specialty IPA and its key characteristics in comment form so judges will know what to expect. Entrants MAY specify specific hop varieties used, if entrants feel that judges may not recognize the varietal characteristics of newer hops. Entrants MAY specify a combination of defined IPA types (e.g., Black Rye IPA) without providing additional descriptions.
|
21B1 |
Belgian IPA |
IPA |
6.2% - 9.5% |
50 - 100 |
5 - 8 |
1.058 - 1.080 (14.3°P) - (19.3°P) |
1.008 - 1.016 (2.1°P) - (4.1°P) |
A dry, hoppy IPA with fruitiness and spiciness of Belgian yeast. Often lighter in color and more attenuated, similar to a Belgian Tripel that has been brewed with more hops. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Brewery Vivant Triomphe, Green Flash Le Freak, Houblon Chouffe, Urthel Hop It
|
21B2 |
Black IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 9.0% |
50 - 90 |
25 - 40 |
1.050 - 1.085 (12.4°P) - (20.4°P) |
1.010 - 1.018 (2.6°P) - (4.6°P) |
A beer with the dryness, hop-forward balance, and flavor characteristics of an American IPA, but darker in color. Darker malts add a gentle and supportive flavor, not a strongly roasted or burnt character. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: 21st Amendment Back in Black, Duck-Rabbit Hoppy Bunny ABA, Stone Sublimely Self-Righteous Black IPA
|
21B3 |
Brown IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 7.5% |
40 - 70 |
18 - 35 |
1.056 - 1.070 (13.8°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.008 - 1.016 (2.1°P) - (4.1°P) |
Hoppy, bitter, and moderately strong like an American IPA, but with dark caramel, chocolate, toffee, or dark fruit character as in an American Brown Ale. Retaining the dryish finish and lean body that makes IPAs so drinkable, a Brown IPA is a little more flavorful and malty than an American IPA without being sweet or heavy. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Dogfish Head Indian Brown Ale, Harpoon Brown IPA, Russian River Janet’s Brown Ale
|
21B4 |
Red IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 7.5% |
40 - 70 |
11 - 17 |
1.056 - 1.070 (13.8°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.008 - 1.016 (2.1°P) - (4.1°P) |
Hoppy, bitter, and moderately strong like an American IPA, but with some caramel, toffee, or fruit character as in an American Amber Ale. Retaining the dryish finish and lean body that makes IPAs so drinkable, a Red IPA is a little more flavorful and malty than an American IPA without being sweet or heavy. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Avery Hog Heaven, Cigar City Tocobaga Red IPA, Modern Times Blazing World, Tröegs Nugget Nectar
|
21B5 |
Rye IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 8.0% |
50 - 75 |
6 - 14 |
1.056 - 1.075 (13.8°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
An American IPA with spicy, grainy rye malt. The rye gives a bready and peppery flavor, a creamier body, and a dry, grainy finish. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Founders Red’s Rye IPA, Sierra Nevada Ruthless Rye
|
21B6 |
White IPA |
IPA |
5.5% - 7.0% |
40 - 70 |
5 - 8 |
1.056 - 1.065 (13.8°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A fruity, spicy, refreshing version of an American IPA, but with a lighter color, less body, and featuring the distinctive yeast or spice additions typical of a Witbier. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Lagunitas A Little Sumpin' Sumpin' Ale, New Belgium Accumulation
|
21B7 |
Brut IPA |
IPA |
6.0% - 7.5% |
20 - 30 |
2 - 4 |
1.046 - 1.057 (11.4°P) - (14.0°P) |
0.990 - 1.004 (-2.6°P) - (1.0°P) |
A very pale, hop-forward American IPA variant with a bone-dry finish, very high carbonation, and a restrained bitterness level. Can be suggestive of a sparkling white wine or Champagne. The hop character is modern, and emphasizes flavor and aroma dimensions. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify a strength (session, standard, double); if no strength is specified, standard will be assumed. Commercial Examples: Drake’s Brightside Extra Brut IPA, Fair State Brewing Co-Op The Brut Squad, Ommegang Brut IPA
|
21C |
Hazy IPA |
IPA |
6.0% - 9.0% |
25 - 60 |
3 - 7 |
1.060 - 1.085 (14.7°P) - (20.4°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
An American IPA with intense fruit flavors and aromas, a soft body, smooth mouthfeel, and often opaque with substantial haze. Less perceived bitterness than traditional IPAs but always massively hop-forward. Commercial Examples: Belching Beaver Hazers Gonna Haze, Hill Farmstead Susan, Other Half Green Diamonds Double IPA, Pinthouse Electric Jellyfish, Tree House Julius, Trillium Congress Street, WeldWerks Juicy Bits
|
22A |
Double IPA |
Strong American Ale |
7.5% - 10.0% |
60 - 100 |
6 - 14 |
1.065 - 1.085 (15.9°P) - (20.4°P) |
1.008 - 1.018 (2.1°P) - (4.6°P) |
An intensely hoppy, fairly strong, bitter pale ale without the big, rich, complex maltiness, residual sweetness, and body of an American Barleywine. Strongly hopped, but clean, dry, and lacking harshness. Despite showing its strength, drinkability is an important consideration. Commercial Examples: Columbus Brewing Bohdi, Fat Head’s Hop Juju, Port Brewing Hop-15, Russian River Pliny the Elder, Stone Ruination Double IPA 2.0, Wicked Weed Freak of Nature
|
22B |
American Strong Ale |
Strong American Ale |
6.3% - 10.0% |
50 - 100 |
7 - 18 |
1.062 - 1.090 (15.2°P) - (21.6°P) |
1.014 - 1.024 (3.6°P) - (6.1°P) |
A malty, bitter, and strong American Ale fitting in the space between American Barleywine, Double IPA, and Red IPA. The malty and hoppy flavors can be quite strong, but are generally in balance. Commercial Examples: Arrogant Bastard Ale, Fat Head’s Bone Head, Great Lakes Nosferatu, Oskar Blues G’Knight, Port Brewing Shark Attack Double Red Ale
|
22C |
American Barleywine |
Strong American Ale |
8.0% - 12.0% |
50 - 100 |
9 - 18 |
1.080 - 1.120 (19.3°P) - (28.0°P) |
1.016 - 1.030 (4.1°P) - (7.6°P) |
A very strong, malty, hoppy, bitter American ale with a rich palate, full mouthfeel, and warming aftertaste, suitable for contemplative sipping. Commercial Examples: Anchor Old Foghorn, Bell’s Third Coast Old Ale, East End Gratitude, Hair of the Dog Doggie Claws, Sierra Nevada Bigfoot
|
22D |
Wheatwine |
Strong American Ale |
8.0% - 12.0% |
30 - 60 |
6 - 14 |
1.080 - 1.120 (19.3°P) - (28.0°P) |
1.016 - 1.030 (4.1°P) - (7.6°P) |
A richly textured, high alcohol sipping beer with a significant grainy, bready flavor, and a sleek body. The emphasis is first on the bready, wheaty flavors with malt, hops, fruity yeast, and alcohol complexity. Commercial Examples: The Bruery White Oak, Castelain Winter Ale, Perennial Heart of Gold, Two Brothers Bare Tree
|
23A |
Berliner Weisse |
European Sour Ale |
2.8% - 3.8% |
3 - 8 |
2 - 3 |
1.028 - 1.032 (7.1°P) - (8.0°P) |
1.003 - 1.006 (0.8°P) - (1.5°P) |
A very pale, refreshing, low-alcohol German wheat beer with a clean lactic sourness and a very high carbonation level. A light bread dough malt flavor supports the sourness, which shouldn Commercial Examples: Bayerischer Bahnhof Berliner Style Weisse, Berliner Berg Berliner Weisse, Brauerei Meierei Weiße, Lemke Berlin Budike Weisse, Schell's Brewing Company Schelltheiss, Urban Chestnut Ku’damm
|
23B |
Flanders Red Ale |
European Sour Ale |
4.6% - 6.5% |
10 - 25 |
10 - 17 |
1.048 - 1.057 (11.9°P) - (14.0°P) |
1.002 - 1.012 (0.5°P) - (3.1°P) |
A sour and fruity oak-aged reddish-brown Belgian-style ale with supportive toasty malt flavors and fruit complexity. The dry, tannic finish supports the suggestion of a vintage red wine. Commercial Examples: Cuvée des Jacobins, Duchesse de Bourgogne, New Belgium La Folie, Rodenbach Classic, Rodenbach Grand Cru, Vichtenaar Flemish Ale
|
23C |
Oud Bruin |
European Sour Ale |
4.0% - 8.0% |
20 - 25 |
17 - 22 |
1.040 - 1.074 (10.0°P) - (18.0°P) |
1.008 - 1.012 (2.1°P) - (3.1°P) |
A malty, fruity, aged, somewhat sour Belgian-style brown ale with a caramel-chocolate malt flavor, and often substantial alcohol. Commercial Examples: Ichtegem Oud Bruin, Liefmans Goudenband, Liefmans Oud Bruin, Petrus Roodbruin, pFriem Oud Bruin, VanderGhinste Roodbruin
|
23D |
Lambic |
European Sour Ale |
5.0% - 6.5% |
- 10 |
3 - 6 |
1.040 - 1.054 (10.0°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.001 - 1.010 (0.3°P) - (2.6°P) |
A fairly sour, often moderately funky, wild Belgian wheat beer with sourness taking the place of hop bitterness in the balance. Traditionally served uncarbonated as a caf Commercial Examples: Cantillon Grand Cru Bruocsella. In the Brussels area, many specialty cafés have draught lambic from Boon, De Cam, Cantillon, Drie Fonteinen, Lindemans, Timmermans, Girardin and others.
|
23E |
Gueuze |
European Sour Ale |
5.0% - 8.0% |
- 10 |
5 - 6 |
1.040 - 1.054 (10.0°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.000 - 1.006 (0.0°P) - (1.5°P) |
A very refreshing, highly carbonated, pleasantly sour but balanced wild Belgian wheat beer. The wild beer character can be complex and varied, combining sour, funky, and fruity flavors. Commercial Examples: 3 Fonteinen Oud Gueuze, Cantillon Classic Gueuze 100% Lambic, Girardin Gueuze 1882 (Black label), Hanssens Oude Gueuze, Lindemans Gueuze Cuvée René, Oude Gueuze Boon
|
23F |
Fruit Lambic |
European Sour Ale |
5.0% - 7.0% |
- 10 |
3 - 7 |
1.040 - 1.060 (10.0°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.000 - 1.006 (0.0°P) - (1.5°P) |
A complex, refreshing, pleasantly sour Belgian wheat beer blending a complementary fermented fruit character with a sour, funky Gueuze. Entry Instructions: The type of fruit used must be specified. The brewer must declare a carbonation level (low, medium, high) and a sweetness level (low/none, medium, high). Commercial Examples: 3 Fonteinen Schaerbeekse Kriek, Cantillon Fou’ Foune, Cantillon Lou Pepe Framboise, Cantillon Vigneronne, Hanssens Oude Kriek, Oude Kriek Boon
|
23G |
Gose |
European Sour Ale |
4.2% - 4.8% |
5 - 12 |
3 - 4 |
1.036 - 1.056 (9.0°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.006 - 1.010 (1.5°P) - (2.6°P) |
A tart, lightly-bittered historical central European wheat beer with a distinctive but restrained salt and coriander character. Very refreshing, with a dry finish, high carbonation, and bright flavors. Commercial Examples: Anderson Valley Gose, Bayerisch Bahnhof Leipziger Gose, Original Ritterguts Gose, Westbrook Gose
|
24A |
Witbier |
Belgian Ale |
4.5% - 5.5% |
8 - 20 |
2 - 4 |
1.044 - 1.052 (11.0°P) - (12.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.012 (2.1°P) - (3.1°P) |
A pale, hazy Belgian wheat beer with spices accentuating the yeast character. A delicate, lightly spiced, moderate-strength ale that is a refreshing summer drink with its high carbonation, dry finish, and light hopping. Commercial Examples: Allagash White, Blanche de Bruxelles, Celis White, Hoegaarden White, Ommegang Witte,
St. Bernardus Wit
|
24B |
Belgian Pale Ale |
Belgian Ale |
4.8% - 5.5% |
20 - 30 |
8 - 14 |
1.048 - 1.055 (11.9°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
A top-fermented, all malt, average strength Belgian ale that is moderately bitter, not dry-hopped, and without strong flavors. The copper-colored beer lacks the aggressive yeast character or sourness of many Belgian beers, but has a well-balanced, malty, fruity, and often bready and toasty profile. Commercial Examples: De Koninck Bolleke, De Ryck Special, Palm, Palm Dobble
|
24C |
Bière de Garde
|
Belgian Ale |
6.0% - 8.5% |
18 - 28 |
6 - 19 |
1.060 - 1.080 (14.7°P) - (19.3°P) |
1.008 - 1.016 (2.1°P) - (4.1°P) |
A family of smooth, fairly strong, malty, lagered artisanal French beer with a range of malt flavors appropriate for the blond, amber, or brown color. All are malty yet dry, with clean flavors. Darker versions have more malt character, while paler versions can have more hops while still remaining malt-focused beers. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify blond, amber, or brown Bière de Garde. Commercial Examples: Ch’Ti Blonde, Jenlain Ambrée, La Choulette Brune, Russian River Perdition, Saint Sylvestre 3 Monts Blonde, Two Brothers Domaine Dupage
|
25A |
Belgian Blond Ale |
Strong Belgian Ale |
6.0% - 7.5% |
15 - 30 |
4 - 6 |
1.062 - 1.075 (15.2°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.008 - 1.018 (2.1°P) - (4.6°P) |
A golden, moderately-strong Belgian ale with a pleasantly subtle citrusy-spicy yeast complexity, smooth malty palate, and dry, soft finish. Commercial Examples: Affligem Blond, Corsendonk Blond, Grimbergen Blonde, La Trappe Blond, Leffe Blond, Val-Dieu Blonde
|
25B |
Saison |
Strong Belgian Ale |
3.5% - 9.5% |
20 - 35 |
5 - 22 |
1.048 - 1.065 (11.9°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.002 - 1.008 (0.5°P) - (2.1°P) |
A family of refreshing, highly attenuated, hoppy, and fairly bitter Belgian ales with a very dry finish and high carbonation. Characterized by a fruity, spicy, sometimes phenolic fermentation profile, and the use of cereal grains and sometimes spices for complexity. Several variations in strength and color exist. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the strength (table, standard, super) and the color (pale, dark). The entrant may identify character grains used. Commercial Examples: Ellezelloise Saison, Fanome Saison, Lefebvre Saison 1900, Saison Dupont Vieille Provision, Saison de Pipaix, Saison Regal, Saison Voisin, Boulevard Tank 7 Farmhouse Ale.
|
25C |
Belgian Golden Strong Ale |
Strong Belgian Ale |
7.5% - 10.5% |
22 - 35 |
3 - 6 |
1.070 - 1.095 (17.1°P) - (22.7°P) |
1.005 - 1.016 (1.3°P) - (4.1°P) |
A very pale, highly attenuated, strong Belgian ale that is more fruity and hoppy than spicy. Complex and delicate, the dry finish, light body, and high carbonation accentuate the yeast and hop character. Sparkling carbonation and effervescent, forming a rocky white head. Commercial Examples: Brigand, Delirium Tremens, Duvel, Judas, Lucifer, Russian River Damnation
|
26A |
Belgian Single |
Trappist Ale |
4.8% - 6.0% |
25 - 45 |
3 - 5 |
1.044 - 1.054 (11.0°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.004 - 1.010 (1.0°P) - (2.6°P) |
A blond, bitter, hoppy table beer that is very dry and highly carbonated. The aggressive fruity-spicy Belgian yeast character and high bitterness is forward in the balance, with a soft, supportive grainy-sweet malt palate, and a spicy-floral hop profile. Commercial Examples: Chimay Gold, La Trappe Puur, Russian River Redemption, St. Bernardus Extra 4, Westmalle Extra, Westvleteren Blond
|
26B |
Belgian Dubbel |
Trappist Ale |
6.0% - 7.6% |
15 - 25 |
10 - 17 |
1.062 - 1.075 (15.2°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.008 - 1.018 (2.1°P) - (4.6°P) |
A deep reddish-copper, moderately strong, malty, complex Belgian ale with rich malty flavors, dark or dried fruit esters, and light alcohol blended together in a malty presentation that still finishes fairly dry. Commercial Examples: Chimay Red, Corsendonk Bruin, La Trappe Dubbel, Rochefort 6, St. Bernardus Pater 6, Westmalle Dubbel
|
26C |
Belgian Tripel |
Trappist Ale |
7.5% - 9.5% |
20 - 40 |
4.5 - 7 |
1.075 - 1.085 (18.2°P) - (20.4°P) |
1.008 - 1.014 (2.1°P) - (3.6°P) |
A strong, pale, somewhat spicy Belgian ale with a pleasant rounded malt flavor, firm bitterness, and dry finish. Quite aromatic, with spicy, fruity, and light alcohol notes combining with the supportive clean malt character to produce a surprisingly drinkable beverage considering the high alcohol content. Commercial Examples: Chimay Tripel, La Rulles Tripel, La Trappe Tripel, St. Bernardus Tripel, Val-Dieu Triple, Westmalle Tripel
|
26D |
Belgian Dark Strong Ale |
Trappist Ale |
8.0% - 11.0% |
20 - 35 |
12 - 22 |
1.075 - 1.110 (18.2°P) - (25.9°P) |
1.010 - 1.024 (2.6°P) - (6.1°P) |
A dark, complex, very strong Belgian ale with a delicious blend of malt richness, dark fruit flavors, and spicy notes. Complex, rich, smooth, and dangerous. Commercial Examples: Achel Extra Bruin, Boulevard The Sixth Glass, Chimay Blue, Rochefort 10, St. Bernardus Abt 12, Westvleteren 12
|
27A |
Historical Beer |
Historical Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
The Historical Beer category contains styles that either have all but died out in modern times, or that were much more popular in past times and are now known only through recreations. This category can also be used for traditional or indigenous beers of cultural importance within certain countries. Placing a beer in the historical category does not imply that it is not currently being produced, just that it is a very minor style or perhaps is in the process of rediscovery by craft brewers. Entry Instructions: Catch-all category for other historical beers that have NOT been defined by the BJCP. The entrant MUST provide a description for the judges of the historical style that is NOT one of the currently defined historical style examples provided by the BJCP. Currently defined examples: Kellerbier, Kentucky Common, Lichtenhainer, London Brown Ale, Piwo Grodziskie, Pre-Prohibition Lager, Pre-Prohibition Porter, Roggenbier, Sahti. If a beer is entered with just a style name and no description, it is very unlikely that judges will understand how to judge it.
|
27A1 |
Kellerbier |
Historical Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
An unfiltered, unpasteurized, fully-attenuated German lager traditionally served from lagering vessels. May be a little richer, more robust, and rustic than the base styles. A fresh beer without fermentation defects associated with young, green (unfinished) beer. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the base style: German Pils, Munich Helles, Märzen, or Munich Dunkel.
Commercial Examples: Märzen – Faust Kräusen Naturtrüb, Mahrs Bräu aU Ungespundet Kellerbier; Dunkel – Engel Kellerbier Dunkel, Paulaner Ur-Dunkel Naturtrüb; Helles – ABK Kellerbier Naturtrüb, Löwenbräu 1747 Original; Pils – Giesinger Feines Pilschen, Ketterer Zwickel-Pils
|
27A2 |
Kentucky Common |
Historical Beer |
4.0% - 5.5% |
15 - 30 |
11 - 20 |
1.044 - 1.055 (11.0°P) - (13.6°P) |
1.010 - 1.018 (2.6°P) - (4.6°P) |
A clean, dry, refreshing, slightly malty dark beer with high carbonation. Mild-tasting, with light toast and caramel flavors, served very fresh as a sessionable saloon beer. Commercial Examples: Apocalypse Brew Works 1912
|
27A3 |
Lichtenhainer |
Historical Beer |
3.5% - 4.7% |
5 - 12 |
3 - 6 |
1.032 - 1.040 (8.0°P) - (10.0°P) |
1.004 - 1.008 (1.0°P) - (2.1°P) |
A sour, smoked, lower-gravity historical central European wheat beer. Complex yet refreshing character due to high attenuation and carbonation, along with low bitterness and moderate sourness. Commercial Examples: Live Oak Lichtenhainer, Wöllnitzer Weissbier
|
27A4 |
London Brown Ale |
Historical Beer |
2.8% - 3.6% |
15 - 20 |
22 - 35 |
1.033 - 1.038 (8.3°P) - (9.5°P) |
1.012 - 1.015 (3.1°P) - (3.8°P) |
A luscious, sweet, malty, low-alcohol dark brown ale, with caramel and toffee malt complexity and a sweet-tasting finish. Commercial Examples: Harveys Bloomsbury Brown Ale, Mann’s Brown Ale
|
27A5 |
Piwo Grodziskie |
Historical Beer |
4.5% - 6.0% |
25 - 40 |
3 - 6 |
1.028 - 1.032 (7.1°P) - (8.0°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
A low-gravity, bitter, oak-smoked historical central European wheat beer with a clean fermentation profile and no sourness. Highly carbonated, dry, crisp, and refreshing. Commercial Examples: Live Oak Grodziskie
|
27A6 |
Pre-Prohibition Lager |
Historical Beer |
4.5% - 6.0% |
25 - 40 |
3 - 6 |
1.044 - 1.060 (11.0°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.015 (2.6°P) - (3.8°P) |
A bitter and hoppy pale American adjunct lager, often with a robust, corny flavor profile, although more crisp and neutral-tasting versions exist. Commercial Examples: Capital Supper Club, Coors Batch 19, Little Harpeth Chicken Scratch, Schell Deer Brand, Urban Chestnut Forest Park Pilsner
|
27A7 |
Pre-Prohibition Porter |
Historical Beer |
4.5% - 6.0% |
20 - 30 |
20 - 30 |
1.046 - 1.060 (11.4°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.010 - 1.016 (2.6°P) - (4.1°P) |
A historical American adaptation of English Porter by German immigrants using American ingredients, including adjuncts. Commercial Examples: Stegmaier Porter, Yuengling Porter
|
27A8 |
Roggenbier |
Historical Beer |
4.5% - 6.0% |
10 - 20 |
14 - 19 |
1.046 - 1.056 (11.4°P) - (13.8°P) |
1.010 - 1.014 (2.6°P) - (3.6°P) |
A Dunkles Weissbier made with rye rather than wheat, but with a greater body and light finishing hops. The rye gives a bready and peppery flavor, a creamy body, and a dry, grainy finish that blends with the distinctive banana-and-clove weizen yeast character. Commercial Examples: Thurn und Taxis Roggen
|
27A9 |
Sahti |
Historical Beer |
7.0% - 11.0% |
- 15 |
4 - 22 |
1.076 - 1.120 (18.4°P) - (28.0°P) |
1.016 - 1.038 (4.1°P) - (9.5°P) |
A sweet, heavy, strong traditional Finnish farmhouse beer usually with rye and juniper, and a banana-clove yeast character. Commercial Examples: Now made year-round by several breweries in Finland.
|
28A |
Brett Beer |
American Wild Ale |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Most often drier and fruitier than the base style suggests. Fruity or funky notes range from low to high, depending on the age of the beer and strains of Brett used. May possess a light non-lactic acidity. Intended for beer with or without oak aging that has been fermented with Sacch and Brett, or with Brett only. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify either a Base Style, or provide a description of the ingredients, specs, or desired character. The entrant MAY specify the strains of Brett used. Commercial Examples: Boulevard Saison Brett, Hill Farmstead Arthur, Logsdon Seizoen Bretta, Lost Abbey Brett Devo, Russian River Sanctification, The Bruery Saison Rue
|
28B |
Mixed Fermentation Sour Beer |
American Wild Ale |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A sour and funky version of a base style of beer. Intended for beer fermented with any combination of Sacch, Lacto, Pedio, and Brett (or additional yeast or bacteria), with or without oak aging (except if the beer fits instead in 28A or 28D). Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying yeast or bacteria used and either a Base Style, or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. Commercial Examples: Boulevard Love Child, Jester King Le Petit Prince, Jolly Pumpkin Oro de Calabaza, Lost Abbey Ghosts in the Forest, New Belgium Le Terroir, Russian River Temptation
|
28C |
Wild Specialty Beer |
American Wild Ale |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
An American Wild Ale with fruit, herbs, spices, or other Specialty-Type Ingredients. Intended for variations of a Base Style beer from style 28A, 28B, or 28D. These variations may include the addition of one or more Specialty-Type Ingredients; aging in non-traditional wood varieties that impart a significant and identifiable wood character (e.g., Spanish Cedar, Amburana); or aging in barrels previously containing another alcohol (e.g., spirits, wine, cider). Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify any Specialty-Type Ingredient (e.g., fruit, spice, herb, or wood) used. Entrant MUST specify either a description of the beer, identifying yeast or bacteria used and either a Base Style, or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Cascade Bourbonic Plague, Jester King Atrial Rubicite, New Belgium Dominga Mimosa Sour, New Glarus Wisconsin Belgian Red, Russian River Supplication, The Lost Abbey Cuvee de Tomme
|
28D |
Straight Sour Beer |
American Wild Ale |
4.5% - 7.0% |
3 - 8 |
2 - 3 |
1.048 - 1.065 (11.9°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.006 - 1.013 (1.5°P) - (3.3°P) |
A pale, refreshing, sour beer with a clean lactic sourness. A gentle, pale malt flavor supports the lemony sourness with moderate fruity esters. Intended for beers fermented with Sacch and Lacto, with or without oak aging, produced using any technique (e.g., traditional co-fermentation, quick kettle souring). Commercial Examples: Rarely found, as this style is typically the base for other Specialty-Type Beers.
|
29A |
Fruit Beer |
Fruit Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A pleasant integration of fruit with beer, but still recognizable as beer. The fruit character should be evident but in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type(s) of fruit used. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Fruit Beers based on a Classic Style should be entered in this style, except Lambic Commercial Examples: 21st Amendment Watermelon Wheat, Anderson Valley Blood Orange Gose, Avery Liliko’i Kepolo, Ballast Point Grapefruit Sculpin, Bell’s Cherry Stout, Founders Rübæus
|
29B |
Fruit and Spice Beer |
Fruit Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A tasteful union of fruit, spice, and beer, but still recognizable as beer. The fruit and spice character should each be evident but in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. Use the definitions of Fruit in the preamble to Category 29 and Spice in the preamble to Category 30; any combination of ingredients valid in Styles 29A and 30A are allowable in this category. For this style, the word Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of fruit, and the type of SHV used; individual SHV ingredients do not need to be specified if a well-known blend of spices is used (e.g., apple pie spice). Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Cigar City Margarita Gose, Firestone Walker Chocolate Cherry Stout, Golden Road Spicy Mango Cart, Kona Island Colada Cream Ale, New Glarus Blueberry Cocoa Stout, Sun King Orange Vanilla Sunlight
|
29C |
Specialty Fruit Beer |
Fruit Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A appealing combination of fruit, sugar, and beer, but still recognizable as a beer. The fruit and sugar character should both be evident but in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. A Specialty Fruit Beer is a Fruit Beer with some additional ingredients, such as fermentable sugars (e.g., honey, brown sugar, invert sugar), sweeteners (e.g., lactose), adjuncts, alternative grains, or other special ingredients added, or some additional process applied. A Specialty Fruit Beer can use any style within the Fruit Beer category as a base style (currently, 29A, 29B, or 29D). Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of fruit used. The entrant MUST specify the type of additional ingredient (per the introduction) or special process employed. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: The Bruery Goses are Red, New Planet Raspberry Ale, Tired Hands Strawberry Milkshake IPA, WeldWerks Piña Colada IPA
|
29D |
Grape Ale |
Fruit Beer |
6.0% - 8.5% |
10 - 30 |
4 - 8 |
1.059 - 1.075 (14.5°P) - (18.2°P) |
1.004 - 1.013 (1.0°P) - (3.3°P) |
Combines the profile of a sparkling wine and a relatively neutral base beer allowing the aromatic qualities of the grape to blend pleasantly with hop and yeast aromatics. Can be in a range from refreshing to complex. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of grape used. The entrant may provide additional information about the base style or characteristic ingredients. Commercial Examples: Montegioco Open Mind, Birrificio del Forte Il Tralcio, Luppolajo Mons Rubus, Firestone Walker Feral Vinifera, pFriem Family Brewers Druif, 4 Árvores Abbondanza
|
30A |
Spice, Herb, or Vegetable Beer |
Spiced Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
An appealing fusion of spices, herbs, or vegetables (SHVs) and beer, but still recognizable as beer. The SHV character should be evident but in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. Often called Spice Beer, regardless of whether spices, herbs, or vegetables are used. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of spices, herbs, or vegetables used, but individual ingredients do not need to be specified if a well-known spice blend is used (e.g., apple pie spice, curry powder, chili powder). Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Alesmith Speedway Stout, Elysian Avatar Jasmine IPA, Founders Breakfast Stout, Rogue Yellow Snow Pilsner, Traquair Jacobite Ale, Young’s Double Chocolate Stout
|
30B |
Autumn Seasonal Beer |
Spiced Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A malty, spiced beer that often has a moderately rich body and slightly warming finish suggesting a good accompaniment for the cool fall season, and often evocative of harvest or Thanksgiving traditions. Autumn Seasonal Beers are beers that suggest cool weather and the autumn harvest season, and may include pumpkins, gourds, or other squashes, and associated spices. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of spices, herbs, or vegetables used; individual ingredients do not need to be specified if a well-known blend of spices is used (e.g., pumpkin pie spice). Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Dogfish Head Punkin Ale, Elysian Punkuccino, Rogue Pumpkin Patch Ale, Schlafly Pumpkin Ale, UFO Pumpkin, Weyerbacher Imperial Pumpkin
|
30C |
Winter Seasonal Beer |
Spiced Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A stronger, darker, spiced beer that often has a rich body and warming finish suggesting a good accompaniment for the cold winter season. Winter Seasonal Beers are beers that suggest cold weather and the Christmas holiday season, and may include holiday spices, specialty sugars, and other products that are reminiscent of the festive season. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of spices, sugars, fruits, or additional fermentables used; individual ingredients do not need to be specified if a well-known blend of spices is used (e.g., mulling spice). Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Anchor Christmas Ale, Great Lakes Christmas Ale, Harpoon Winter Warmer, Rogue Santa’s Private Reserve, Schlafly Christmas Ale, Troeg’s The Mad Elf
|
30D |
Specialty Spice Beer |
Spiced Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
An appealing combination of spices, herbs, or vegetables (SHVs), sugars, and beer, but still recognizable as beer. The SHV and sugar character should both be evident but in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. A Specialty Spice Beer is a 30A Spice, Herb, or Vegetable (SHV) Beer with some additional ingredients, such as fermentable sugars (e.g., honey, brown sugar, invert sugar, maple syrup), sweeteners (e.g., lactose), adjuncts, alternative grains, or other special ingredients added, or some additional process applied. 30B Autumn and 30C Winter Seasonal Beers already allow additional ingredients, and should not be used as a base in this style. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of SHVs used, but individual ingredients do not need to be specified if a well-known spice blend is used (e.g., apple pie spice, curry powder, chili powder). The entrant MUST specify the type of additional ingredient (per the introduction) or special process employed. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: New Belgium Honey Orange Tripel, Westbrook It’s Tiki Time
|
31A |
Alternative Grain Beer |
Alternative Fermentables Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A base beer enhanced by or featuring the character of additional grains. The specific character depends greatly on the added grains. An Alternative Grain Beer is a standard beer (Classic Style or not) with additional or non-standard brewing grains (e.g., rye, oats, buckwheat, spelt, millet, sorghum, rice) added or used exclusively. Gluten-free (GF) beers made from completely gluten-free ingredients may be entered here, while GF beers using process-based gluten removal should be entered in their respective base style categories. Entry Instructions: he entrant MUST specify the type of alternative grain used. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Blue/Point Rastafarye Ale, Green’s India Pale Ale, Lakefront New Grist, New Planet Pale Ale, Rogue Morimoto Soba Ale, Voodoo Swimming Jeans
|
31B |
Alternative Sugar Beer |
Alternative Fermentables Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A tasteful integration of sugar and beer, but still recognizable as beer. The sugar character should both be evident and in balance with the beer, not so forward as to suggest an artificial product. An Alternative Sugar Beer is a standard beer (Classic Style or not) with added sweeteners, including fermentable sugars (e.g., honey, brown sugar, invert sugar, molasses, treacle, maple syrup, sorghum), unfermentable sugars (e.g., lactose), sugar alcohols (e.g., sorbitol), and any other sweetener (natural or artificial) that affects the flavor profile. The beers may or may not have any residual sweetness; it depends on the type of sugar, but flavor contributions are expected. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of sugar used. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Bell’s Hopslam, Cervejaria Colorado Appia, Fifth Hammer Break of Jawn, Groundswell Piloncillo, Long Trail Harvest, New Glarus Cabin Fever
|
32A |
Classic Style Smoked Beer |
Smoked Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A well-balanced fusion of the malt and hops of the base beer style with a pleasant and agreeable smoke character. Intended for smoked versions of Classic Style beers, except if the Classic Style beer has smoke as an inherent part of its definition (of course, that beer should be entered in its base style, such as Rauchbier). Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify a Base Style. The entrant MUST specify the type of wood or smoke if a varietal smoke character is noticeable. Commercial Examples: Alaskan Smoked Porter, Schlenkerla Oak Smoke Doppelbock, Schlenkerla Rauchbier Weizen, Schlenkerla Rauchbier Ur-Bock, O’Fallon Smoked Porter, Spezial Rauchbier Lagerbier
|
32B |
Specialty Smoked Beer |
Smoked Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A well-balanced fusion of the malt and hops of the base specialty beer style with a pleasant and agreeable smoke character. A Specialty Smoked Beer is either a smoked beer based on something other than a Classic Style (a Specialty-Type style, or a broad style family such as Porter rather than a specific style), OR any type of smoked beer with additional specialty ingredients (fruits, vegetables, spices) or processes employed that transform the beer into something more unique. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of wood or smoke if a varietal smoke character is noticeable. The entrant MUST specify the additional ingredients or processes that make this a specialty smoked beer. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a base style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Fat Head’s Up in Smoke, Ommegang Bourbon Barrel Vanilla Smoked Porter
|
33A |
Wood-Aged Beer |
Wood Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
A pleasant enhancement of the base beer style with the characteristics from aging in contact with wood. The best examples will be smooth, flavorful, well-balanced, and well-aged. This style is intended for beer aged in wood without added alcohol character from previous use of the barrel. Bourbon-barrel or other beers with an added alcohol character should be entered as 33B Specialty Wood-Aged Beer. This category should not be used for base styles where wood-aging is a fundamental requirement for the style (e.g., Flanders Red, Lambic). Beers made using either limited wood aging or products that only provide a subtle background character may be entered in the base beer style categories as long as the wood character isn Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of wood used and the toast or char level (if used). If an unusual varietal wood is used, the entrant must supply a brief description of the sensory aspects the wood adds to beer. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: Bush Prestige, Cigar City Spanish Cedar Jai Alai, Firestone Walker Double Barrel Ale, Midnight Sun Arctic Devil, Petrus Aged Pale, Samuel Smith Yorkshire Stingo
|
33B |
Specialty Wood-Aged Beer |
Wood Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
An elevation of the base beer style with characteristics from aging in contact with wood, including alcoholic products previously in contact with the wood. The best examples will be smooth, flavorful, well-balanced, and well-aged. This style is intended for beer aged in wood with added alcohol character from previous use of the barrel. Bourbon-barrel or other similar beers should be entered here. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the additional alcohol character, with information about the barrel if relevant to the finished flavor profile. If an unusual wood or ingredient has been used, the entrant must supply a brief description of the sensory aspects the ingredients add to the beer. Entrant MUST specify a description of the beer, identifying either a Base Style or the ingredients, specs, or target character of the beer. A general description of the special nature of the beer can cover all the required items. Commercial Examples: AleSmith Barrel-Aged Old Numbskull, Founders Kentucky Breakfast Stout, Firestone Walker Parabola, Goose Island Bourbon County Stout, Great Divide Barrel Aged Yeti, The Lost Abbey Angel’s Share Ale
|
34A |
Commercial Specialty Beer |
Specialty Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
This style is intended for reproductions or interpretations of specific commercial beers that don’t fit within defined styles. Beers entered here do not need to be exact copies. The beer should be judged as to how well it fits the broader style represented by the example beer, not how well it is an exact copy of a specific commercial product. If a Commercial Specialty Beer fits another defined style, do not enter it here. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the name of the commercial beer, specifications (vital statistics) for the beer, and either a brief sensory description or a list of ingredients used in making the beer. Without this information, judges who are unfamiliar with the beer will have no basis for comparison. Commercial Examples: Orval, La Chouffe
|
34B |
Mixed-Style Beer |
Specialty Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Based on the declared Base Styles, methods, and ingredients. As with all Specialty-Type Beers, the resulting combination of beer styles needs to be harmonious and balanced, and be pleasant to drink. This style is intended for beers in Existing Styles (previously-defined Classic Style beers or Specialty-Type Beers) that are either: 1) A combination of Existing Styles that are not defined previously in the guidelines, including combination of Specialty-Type Beers not otherwise allowable elsewhere; 2) A variation of an Existing Style using a non-traditional method or process (e.g., dry-hopping, ‘eis’-ing, stein bier) for that style. A variation of an Existing Style using a non-traditional method or process (e.g., dry-hopping, ‘eis’-ing, stein bier) for that style; 3) A variation of an Existing Style using a non-traditional ingredient (e.g., yeast with a non-traditional profile, hops with a different character than described in the Base Style); 4) Out-of-spec variations of an Existing Style (e.g., ‘imperial’ versions, ‘session’ versions, overly-sweet versions, etc.). This style is intended for beers that can’t be entered in previously-listed styles first, including (and especially) the declared Base Style of beer. However, if the unusual method, process, or ingredient results in a beer that now fits within another defined style, the beer should be entered there. Note that some styles already allow for different strengths (e.g., IPAs, Saisons), so those variations should be entered as the appropriate Base Style. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the Base Style or Styles being used, and any special ingredients, processes, or variations involved. The entrant may provide an additional description of the sensory profile of the beer or the vital statistics of the resulting beer. Commercial Examples: Birrificio Italiano Tipopils, Firestone Walker Pivo Pils, Jack’s Abby Hoponius Union, Ommegang Helles Superior
|
34C |
Experimental Beer |
Specialty Beer |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
Varies |
This is explicitly a catch-all category for any beer that does not fit into an Existing Style description. No beer is ever “out of style” in this style, unless it can be entered in another beer style first. This is the last resort for any beer entered into a competition. With the broad definition for previous styles, this style should be rarely used. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the special nature of the experimental beer, including the special ingredients or processes that make it not fit elsewhere in the guidelines. The entrant MUST provide vital statistics for the beer, and either a brief sensory description or a list of ingredients used in making the beer. Without this information, judges will have no basis for evaluation.
|
C1A |
New World Cider |
Standard Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 8.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.045 - 1.065 (11.2°P) - (15.9°P) |
0.995 - 1.020 (-1.3°P) - (5.1°P) |
A refreshing drink of some substance - not bland or watery. Sweet ciders must not be cloying. Dry ciders must not be too austere. Commercial Examples: [US] Uncle John’s Fruit House Winery Apple Hard Cider, Tandem Ciders Pretty Penny (MI), Bellwether Spyglass (NY), West County Pippin (MA), White Winter Hard Apple Cider (WI), Wandering Aengus Ciderworks Bloom (OR), &Aelig;ppeltreow Appely Brut and Doux (WI).
|
C1B |
English Cider |
Standard Cider and Perry |
6.0% - 9.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.050 - 1.075 (12.4°P) - (18.2°P) |
0.995 - 1.015 (-1.3°P) - (3.8°P) |
Generally dry, full-bodied, austere. Complex flavor profile, long finish. Commercial Examples: [US] Westcott Bay Traditional Very Dry, Dry and Medium Sweet (WA), Farnum Hill Extra-Dry, Dry, and Farmhouse (NH), Wandering Aengus Dry Cider (OR), Montana CiderWorks North Fork (MT), Bellwether Heritage (NY). [UK] Oliver’s Traditional Dry, Hogan’s Dry and Medium Dry, Henney’s Dry and Vintage Still, Burrow Hill Medium, Aspall English Imperial.
|
C1C |
French Cider |
Standard Cider and Perry |
3.0% - 6.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.050 - 1.065 (12.4°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.010 - 1.020 (2.6°P) - (5.1°P) |
Medium to sweet, full-bodied, rich. Commercial Examples: [US] West County Reine de Pomme (MA), [France] Eric Bordelet (various), Etienne Dupont, Etienne Dupont Organic, Bellot.
|
C1D |
New World Perry |
Standard Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 7.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.050 - 1.060 (12.4°P) - (14.7°P) |
1.000 - 1.020 (0.0°P) - (5.1°P) |
Mild. Medium to medium-sweet. Still to lightly sparkling. Only very slight acetification is acceptable. Mousiness, ropy/oily characters are serious faults. Commercial Examples: [US] White Winter Hard Pear Cider (WI), Uncle John’s Fruit House Winery Perry (MI).
|
C1E |
Traditional Perry |
Standard Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 9.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.050 - 1.070 (12.4°P) - (17.1°P) |
1.000 - 1.020 (0.0°P) - (5.1°P) |
Tannic. Medium to medium-sweet. Still to lightly sparkling. Only very slight acetification is acceptable. Mousiness and ropy/oily characters are serious faults. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 categories). Entrants MUST state variety of pear(s) used. Commercial Examples: [US] Appeltreow Orchard Oriole Perry (WI); [France] Bordelet Poire Authentique and Poire Granit, Christian Drouin Poire, [UK] Oliver’s Classic, Blakeney Red, and Herefordshire Dry; Hogan’s Vintage Perry.
|
C2A |
New England Cider |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
7.0% - 13.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.060 - 1.100 (14.7°P) - (23.7°P) |
0.995 - 1.020 (-1.3°P) - (5.1°P) |
Substantial body and character. Typically relatively dry, but can be somewhat sweet if in balance and not containing hot alcohol. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify if the cider was barrel-fermented or aged. Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 levels). Commercial Examples: [US] Snowdrift Semi-Dry (WA), Blackbird Cider Works New England Style (NY).
|
C2B |
Cider with Other Fruit |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 9.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.045 - 1.070 (11.2°P) - (17.1°P) |
0.995 - 1.010 (-1.3°P) - (2.6°P) |
Substantial. May be significantly tannic, depending on fruit added. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 categories). Entrants MUST specify all fruit(s) and/or fruit juice(s) added. Commercial Examples: [US] West County Blueberry-Apple Wine (MA), Bellwether Cherry Street (NY), Uncle John’s Fruit Farm Winery Apple Cherry, Apple Blueberry, and Apricot Apple Hard Cider (MI).
|
C2C |
Applewine |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
9.0% - 12.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.070 - 1.100 (17.1°P) - (23.7°P) |
0.995 - 1.020 (-1.3°P) - (5.1°P) |
Typically like a dry white wine, balanced, and with low astringency and bitterness. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 levels). Commercial Examples: [US] Uncle John's Fruit House Winery Fruit House Apple (MI), McClure’s Sweet Apple Wine (IN).
|
C2D |
Ice Cider |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
7.0% - 13.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.130 - 1.180 (30.1°P) - (39.8°P) |
1.060 - 1.085 (14.7°P) - (20.4°P) |
This is a cider style in which the juice is concentrated before fermentation either by freezing fruit before pressing or freezing juice and removing water. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify starting gravity, final gravity or residual sugar, and alcohol level. Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Commercial Examples: [US] various from Eden Ice Cider Company and Champlain Orchards. [Canada] Domaine Pinnacle, Les Vergers de la Colline, and Cidrerie St-Nicolas (Quebec).
|
C2E |
Cider with Herbs/Spices |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 9.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.045 - 1.070 (11.2°P) - (17.1°P) |
0.995 - 1.010 (-1.3°P) - (2.6°P) |
Like a white wine with complex flavors. The apple character must marry with the botanicals and give a balanced result. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 categories). Entrants MUST specify all botanicals added. If hops are used, entrant MUST specify variety/varieties used. Commercial Examples: [US] Colorado Cider Grasshop-ah (CO), Wandering Aengus Anthem Hops (OR).
|
C2F |
Specialty Cider/Perry |
Specialty Cider and Perry |
5.0% - 12.0% |
N/A |
N/A |
1.045 - 1.100 (11.2°P) - (23.7°P) |
0.995 - 1.020 (-1.3°P) - (5.1°P) |
This is an open-ended category for cider or perry with other ingredients such that it does not fit any of the other BJCP categories. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify all ingredients. Entrants MUST specify carbonation level (3 levels). Entrants MUST specify sweetness (5 categories).
|
LSX1 |
Dorada Pampeana |
Local Styles |
4.3% - 5.5% |
15 - 22 |
3 - 5 |
1.042 - 1.054 (10.5°P) - (13.3°P) |
1.009 - 1.013 (2.3°P) - (3.3°P) |
At the beginning Argentine homebrewers were very limited: there weren
|
LSX2 |
IPA Argenta |
Local Styles |
5.0% - 6.5% |
35 - 60 |
6 - 15 |
1.055 - 1.065 (13.6°P) - (15.9°P) |
1.008 - 1.015 (2.1°P) - (3.8°P) |
A decidedly hoppy and bitter, refreshing and moderately strong Argentine pale ale. The clue is drinkability without harshness and best balance. An Argentine version of the historical English style, developed in 2013 from Somos Cerveceros Association meetings, when its distinctive characteristics were defined. Different from an American IPA in that it is brewed with wheat and using Argentine hops, with its unique flavor and aroma characteristic. Based on a citrus (from Argentine hop) and wheat pairing idea, like in a Witbier. Low amounts of wheat are similar to a K Commercial Examples: Antares Ipa Argenta, Kerze Ipa Argenta
|
LSX3 |
Italian Grape Ale |
Local Styles |
4.8% - 10.0% |
10 - 30 |
5 - 30 |
1.043 - 1.090 (10.7°P) - (21.6°P) |
1.007 - 1.015 (1.8°P) - (3.8°P) |
A sometimes refreshing, sometimes more complex Italian ale characterized by different varieties of grapes. For uses outside Italy, see 29D Grape Ale. Entry Instructions: The entrant MUST specify the type of grape used. The entrant may provide additional information about the base style or characteristic ingredients. Commercial Examples: Montegioco Open Mind, Birrificio Barley BB5-10, Birrificio del Forte Il Tralcio, Viess Beer al mosto di gewurtztraminer, CRAK IGA Cabernet, Birrificio Apuano Ninkasi, Luppolajo Mons Rubus
|
LSX4 |
Catharina Sour |
Local Styles |
4.0% - 5.5% |
2 - 68 |
2 - 7 |
1.039 - 1.048 (9.8°P) - (11.9°P) |
1.002 - 1.008 (0.5°P) - (2.1°P) |
A refreshing fruited sour wheat beer with a vibrant fruit character and a clean lactic acidity. The restrained alcohol, light body, elevated carbonation, and lack of perceived bitterness allows the fresh fruit to be highlighted. The fruit is often, but not always, tropical in nature. Entry Instructions: Entrant MUST specify the types of fresh fruit(s) used. Commercial Examples: Armada Daenerys, Blumenau Catharina Sour Pêssego, Istepô Goiabêra, Itajahy Catharina Araçá Sour, Liffey Coroa Real, UNIKA Tangerina Clemenules
|
LSX5 |
New Zealand Pilsner |
Local Styles |
4.5% - 5.8% |
25 - 45 |
2 - 7 |
1.044 - 1.046 (11.0°P) - (11.4°P) |
1.009 - 1.014 (2.3°P) - (3.6°P) |
A pale, dry, golden-colored, cleanly-fermented beer showcasing the characteristic tropical, citrusy, fruity, grassy New Zealand-type hops. Medium body, soft mouthfeel, and smooth palate and finish, with a neutral to bready malt base provide the support for this very drinkable, refreshing, hop-forward beer. Commercial Examples: Croucher New Zealand Pilsner, Emerson’s Pilsner, Liberty Halo Pilsner, Panhead Port Road Pilsner, Sawmill Pilsner, Tuatara Mot Eureka
|
M1A |
Dry Mead |
Traditional Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
Similar in balance, body, finish and flavor intensity to a dry white wine, with a pleasant mixture of subtle honey character, soft fruity esters, and clean alcohol. Complexity, harmony, and balance of sensory elements are most desirable, with no inconsistencies in color, aroma, flavor or aftertaste. The proper balance of sweetness, acidity, alcohol, and honey character is the essential final measure of any mead. Entry Instructions: Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level and strength. Sweetness is assumed to be DRY in this category. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Commercial Examples: White Winter Dry Mead, Sky River Dry Mead, Intermiel Bouquet Printanier.
|
M1B |
Semi-Sweet Mead |
Traditional Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
Similar in balance, body, finish and flavor intensity to a semisweet (or medium-dry) white wine, with a pleasant mixture of honey character, light sweetness, soft fruity esters, and clean alcohol. Complexity, harmony, and balance of sensory elements are most desirable, with no inconsistencies in color, aroma, flavor or aftertaste. The proper balance of sweetness, acidity, alcohol, and honey character is the essential final measure of any mead. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level and strength. Sweetness is assumed to be SEMI-SWEET in this category. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Commercial Examples: Lurgashall English Mead, Redstone Traditional Mountain Honey Wine, Sky River Semi-Sweet Mead, Intermiel Verge d’Or and Melilot.
|
M1C |
Sweet Mead |
Traditional Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
Similar in balance, body, finish and flavor intensity to a well-made dessert wine (such as Sauternes), with a pleasant mixture of honey character, residual sweetness, soft fruity esters, and clean alcohol. Complexity, harmony, and balance of sensory elements are most desirable, with no inconsistencies in color, aroma, flavor or aftertaste. The proper balance of sweetness, acidity, alcohol, and honey character is the essential final measure of any mead. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level and strength. Sweetness is assumed to be SWEET in this category. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Sensual, Lurgashall Christmas Mead, Chaucer's Mead, Rabbit's Foot Sweet Wildflower Honey Mead, Intermiel Benoite.
|
M2A |
Cyser |
Fruit Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the fruit is both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Some of the best strong examples have the taste and aroma of an aged Calvados (apple brandy from northern France), while subtle, dry versions can taste similar to many fine white wines. There should be an appealing blend of the fruit and honey character but not necessarily an even balance. Generally a good tannin-sweetness balance is desired, though very dry and very sweet examples do exist. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MAY specify the varieties of apple used; if specified, a varietal character will be expected. Products with a relatively low proportion of honey are better entered as a Specialty Cider. A spiced cyser should be entered as a Fruit and Spice Mead. A cyser with other fruit should be entered as a Melomel. A cyser with additional ingredients should be entered as an Experimental mead. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Blossom, White Winter Cyser, Rabbit’s Foot Apple Cyser.
|
M2B |
Pyment |
Fruit Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the grape is both distinctively vinous and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. White and red versions can be quite different, and the overall impression should be characteristic of the type of grapes used and suggestive of a similar variety wine. There should be an appealing blend of the fruit and honey character but not necessarily an even balance. Generally a good tannin-sweetness balance is desired, though very dry and very sweet examples do exist. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MAY specify the varieties of grape used; if specified, a varietal character will be expected. A spiced pyment (hippocras) should be entered as a Fruit and Spice Mead. A pyment made with other fruit should be entered as a Melomel. A pyment with other ingredients should be entered as an Experimental Mead. Commercial Examples: Celestial Meads Que Syrah, Moonlight Slow Dance, Redstone Pinot Noir and White Pyment Mountain Honey Wines.
|
M2C |
Berry Mead |
Fruit Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the fruit is both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Different types of fruit can result in widely different characteristics; allow for a variation in the final product. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the varieties of fruit used. A mead made with both berries and non-berry fruit (including apples and grapes) should be entered as a Melomel. A berry mead that is spiced should be entered as a Fruit and Spice Mead. A berry mead containing other ingredients should be entered as an Experimental Mead. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Blissful, Wild, Caress, and Mischief, White Winter Blueberry, Raspberry and Strawberry Melomels, Celestial Meads Miel Noir, Redstone Black Raspberry Nectar, Bees Brothers Raspberry Mead, Intermiel Honey Wine and Raspberries, Honey Wine and Blueberries, and Honey Wine and Blackcurrants, Mountain Meadows Cranberry Mead.
|
M2D |
Stone Fruit Mead |
Fruit Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the fruit is both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Different types of fruit can result in widely different characteristics; allow for a variation in the final product. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the varieties of fruit used. A stone fruit mead that is spiced should be entered as a Fruit and Spice Mead. A stone fruit mead that contains non-stone fruit should be entered as a Melomel. A stone fruit mead that contains other ingredients should be entered as an Experimental Mead. Commercial Examples: Mountain Meadows Cherry Mead, Moonlight Entice, Sumptuous, Flirt, and Smitten, Redstone Sunshine Nectar.
|
M2E |
Melomel |
Fruit Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the fruit is both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Different types of fruit can result in widely different characteristics; allow for a variation in the final product. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the varieties of fruit used. A melomel that is spiced should be entered as a Fruit and Spice Mead. A melomel containing other ingredients should be entered as an Experimental Mead. Melomels made with either apples or grapes as the only fruit source should be entered as Cysers and Pyments, respectively. Melomels with apples or grapes, plus other fruit should be entered in this category, not Experimental. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Desire, Paramour, and Iniquity.
|
M3A |
Fruit and Spice Mead |
Spiced Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the fruits and spices are both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Different types of fruits and spices can result in widely different characteristics; allow for significant variation in the final product. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the types of spices used, (although well-known spice blends may be referred to by common name, such as apple pie spices). Entrants MUST specify the types of fruits used. If only combinations of spices are used, enter as a Spice, Herb, or Vegetable Mead. If only combinations of fruits are used, enter as a Melomel. If other types of ingredients are used, enter as an Experimental Mead. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Kurt’s Apple Pie, Mojo, Flame, Fling, and Deviant, Celestial Meads Scheherazade, Rabbit's Foot Private Reserve Pear Mead, Intermiel Rosee.
|
M3B |
Spice, Herb, or Vegetable Mead |
Spiced Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
In well-made examples of the style, the spices are both distinctive and well-incorporated into the honey-sweet-acid-tannin-alcohol balance of the mead. Different types of spices can result in widely different characteristics; allow for a variation in the final product. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the types of spices used (although well-known spice blends may be referred to by common name, such as apple pie spices) Commercial Examples: Moonlight Wicked, Breathless, Madagascar, and Seduction, Redstone Vanilla Beans and Cinnamon Sticks Mountain Honey Wine, Bonair Chili.
|
M4A |
Braggot |
Specialty Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
A harmonious blend of mead and beer, with the distinctive characteristics of both. A wide range of results are possible, depending on the base style of beer, variety of honey and overall sweetness and strength. Beer flavors tend to somewhat mask typical honey flavors found in other meads. and honey, although the specific balance is open to creative interpretation by brewers. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MAY specify the base style or beer or types of malt used. Products with a relatively low proportion of honey should be entered in the Spiced Beer category as a Honey Beer. Commercial Examples: Rabbit's Foot Diabhal and Biere de Miele, Magic Hat Braggot, Brother Adams Braggot Barleywine Ale, White Winter Traditional Brackett.
|
M4B |
Historical Mead |
Specialty Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
This mead should exhibit the character of all of the ingredients in varying degrees, and should show a good blending or balance between the various flavor elements. Whatever ingredients are included, the result should be identifiable as a honey-based fermented beverage. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the special nature of the mead, providing a description of the mead for judges if no such description is available from the BJCP. Commercial Examples: Jadwiga, Saba Tej.
|
M4C |
Experimental Mead |
Specialty Mead |
Varies |
N/A |
N/A |
Varies |
Varies |
This mead should exhibit the character of all of the ingredients in varying degrees, and should show a good blending or balance between the various flavor elements. Whatever ingredients are included, the result should be identifiable as a honey-based fermented beverage. Entry Instructions: Entrants MUST specify carbonation level, strength, and sweetness. Entrants MAY specify honey varieties. Entrants MUST specify the special nature of the mead, whether it is a combination of existing styles, an experimental mead, or some other creation. Any special ingredients that impart an identifiable character MAY be declared. Commercial Examples: Moonlight Utopian, Hanssens/Lurgashall Mead the Gueuze, White Winter Cherry Bracket, Mountain Meadows Trickster’s Treat Agave Mead.
|